Latest :BPSC TRE 4.0 Paper 1 का level BPSC Civil Services के बराबर होगा - Hindi Vyakaran पर अभी से ध्यान दें।
📢 Teaching Pariksha: BPSC TRE 4.0 का Official Detailed Syllabus जल्द ही जारी होगा। तब तक Teaching Pariksha ने previous TRE patterns और official notices के आधार पर यह complete expected syllabus तैयार किया है - जो exam में definitely आएगा।
⚡ BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus - Key Points
✅3 Papers: Language + General Studies + Subject ✅150 Marks: 30 + 40 + 80 distribution
✅CDP (PRT only): Included in Paper 2 ✅Paper 1 level: BPSC Civil Services standard
✅No Negative Marking - Attempt all 150 Qs ✅20 subjects available in Paper 3
BPSC TRE 4.0 का syllabus 3 papers में divide है। Paper 1 Language का है, Paper 2 General Studies का (PRT candidates के लिए इसमें Child Development & Pedagogy भी शामिल है), और Paper 3 आपके chosen subject का है। इस article में हम सभी papers के detailed topics cover करेंगे।
BPSC TRE 4.0 Syllabus Overview - Paper-wise
BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam Pattern & Syllabus Overview |
|---|
Paper | Paper 1 - Language |
Marks | 30 Marks (30 Questions) |
Topics | Hindi / Urdu / Bengali Grammar & Literature |
Level | BPSC Civil Services Level - Tougher than TRE 1.0/2.0 |
Paper 2 & 3 Summary |
|---|
Paper 2 (PRT) | GS + Child Development & Pedagogy - 40 marks |
Paper 2 (TGT/PGT) | General Studies only - 40 marks |
Paper 3 | Subject Specific - 80 marks - 20 subjects available |
Total | 150 Questions | 150 Marks | No Negative Marking |
Duration (PRT) | 4 Hours |
Duration (TGT/PGT) | 2.5 Hours |
Paper 1 - Language Syllabus (Hindi / Urdu / Bengali)
⚠️ Important Change in TRE 4.0
Paper 1 का level पिछले TRE exams से significantly tougher होगा - BPSC Civil Services examination के standard तक। Reason: पिछले TRE में recruited teachers में basic Hindi grammar errors पाई गईं। Daily 1 hour Hindi Vyakaran पर invest करें।
Hindi (Primary Choice for Most Candidates)
व्याकरण (Grammar)
वर्ण विचार: स्वर, व्यंजन, उच्चारण, लिपि
शब्द विचार: शब्द युग्म, तत्सम-तद्भव, देशज, विदेशज शब्द
संधि-विच्छेद: स्वर संधि, व्यंजन संधि, विसर्ग संधि
समास: अव्ययीभाव, तत्पुरुष, कर्मधारय, द्विगु, द्वंद्व, बहुव्रीहि
उपसर्ग-प्रत्यय | कारक - 8 कारक और विभक्ति चिह्न
संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया, अव्यय
लिंग-वचन | वाच्य - कर्तृ, कर्म, भाव
वर्तनी, विराम चिह्न | शुद्ध-अशुद्ध वाक्य
मुहावरे-लोकोक्तियाँ | पर्यायवाची-विलोम
वाक्यांश के लिए एक शब्द | अपठित गद्यांश
काव्यशास्त्र (Poetics)
अलंकार: शब्दालंकार (अनुप्रास, यमक, श्लेष), अर्थालंकार (उपमा, रूपक, उत्प्रेक्षा, मानवीकरण)
रस: श्रृंगार, वीर, करुण, हास्य, रौद्र, भयानक, अद्भुत, शांत, वात्सल्य
छंद: दोहा, चौपाई, सोरठा, कवित्त, सवैया, रोला
काव्य गुण: माधुर्य, ओज, प्रसाद | काव्य दोष
शब्द शक्ति: अभिधा, लक्षणा, व्यंजना
हिन्दी साहित्य (Literature)
काल-विभाजन: आदिकाल, भक्तिकाल, रीतिकाल, आधुनिककाल
प्रमुख रचनाकार: कबीर, तुलसीदास, मीराबाई, सूरदास, बिहारी, जयशंकर प्रसाद, प्रेमचंद, महादेवी वर्मा, निराला, हजारीप्रसाद द्विवेदी
गद्य विधाएं: उपन्यास, कहानी, निबंध, नाटक, आत्मकथा, जीवनी
हिन्दी भाषा का विकास | बोलियाँ और उपभाषाएं
पत्र-पत्रिकाएं | साहित्यिक पुरस्कार
हिन्दी और संविधान
Paper 2 - General Studies Syllabus (PRT - Class 1–5)
📌 PRT (Primary Teacher) के लिए विशेष
PRT के Paper 2 में Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP) शामिल है। यह TGT/PGT के Paper 2 में नहीं होता। CDP से 8–10 questions आने की उम्मीद है - easy scoring section, ignore न करें।
Elementary Mathematics
Number System, Fractions, Decimals, LCM & HCF
Percentage, Ratio & Proportion, Ages
Profit & Loss, Simple & Compound Interest
Time & Work, Time & Distance
Geometry - Lines, Angles, Triangles, Circles
Mean, Mode, Median | Probability basics
General Science
Physics - Force, Motion, Work, Energy, Light, Sound, Electricity
Chemistry - Matter, Atoms, Periodic Table, Acids & Bases, Carbon
Biology - Cell, Tissue, Classification, Nutrition, Diseases
EVS - Ecosystem, Pollution, Soil, Energy Resources
Social Science & GK
History - Ancient, Medieval, Modern India; Bihar History
Geography - Physical, Indian & World Geography; Bihar Geography
Polity - Indian Constitution, Preamble, Fundamental Rights
Economics - Basic concepts, Bihar economy
Current Affairs - Bihar + National (last 6 months)
Bihar-specific - schemes, geography, culture, appointments
Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP)
See dedicated CDP section below for full topic list.
Paper 2 - General Studies (TGT/PGT - Class 6–12)
TGT (Class 9–10) और PGT (Class 11–12) के Paper 2 में CDP नहीं होता। Syllabus similar है but slightly advanced level:
Elementary Mathematics (advanced level - Algebra, Geometry)
General Science - Physics, Chemistry, Biology (NCERT 9–10 level)
General Awareness - Indian History, Geography, Polity, Economics
Indian National Movements - Key events, leaders, dates
Bihar-specific GK - Economy, Geography, Culture
Mental Ability & Logical Reasoning
Current Affairs - Bihar + National
Paper 3 - Subject-wise Syllabus (80 Marks)
Paper 3 में candidate को अपने teaching post और qualification के अनुसार subject choose करना होता है। यहाँ major subjects के key topics दिए गए हैं:
Subject | Key Topics (TGT Level) |
|---|---|
Mathematics | Number Theory, Algebra, Trigonometry, Coordinate Geometry, Calculus basics, Statistics, Probability |
Physics | Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Waves, Optics, Electricity & Magnetism, Modern Physics |
Chemistry | Physical, Inorganic & Organic Chemistry; Periodic Table, Chemical Bonding, Reactions |
Biology | Cell Biology, Genetics, Evolution, Plant & Animal Physiology, Ecology |
History | Ancient, Medieval, Modern India; World History, Bihar History |
Geography | Physical, Human, Economic Geography; India & Bihar Geography |
Political Science | Indian Constitution, Political Theory, International Relations |
Economics | Micro & Macro Economics, Indian Economy, Development Economics |
Computer Science | Programming basics, Data Structures, Database, Networks, OS |
English | Grammar, Literature Periods, Poetry, Drama, Criticism |
Hindi | Advanced Grammar, Hindi Literature history, Major works |
Physical Education | Sports Science, Physical Fitness, Games rules, Health Education |
Home Science | Nutrition, Food Science, Child Development, Textiles |
Commerce | Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics basics |
Sanskrit | Grammar (Ashtadhyayi), Literature, Translation |
Child Development & Pedagogy - Full Topic List (PRT Only)
💡 Why CDP Matters
CDP से Paper 2 में approximately 8–10 questions आते हैं। यह guaranteed scoring section है अगर properly prepare करें। Most aspirants इसे ignore करते हैं - यही आपका advantage है।
Part A - Child Development
Growth & Development - principles, factors, stages
Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory (4 stages)
Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory - ZPD, scaffolding
Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Erikson's Psychosocial Development Theory
Bruner's Theory of Instruction
Language Development in children (Chomsky)
Intelligence - Theories (Spearman, Thurstone, Gardner's Multiple Intelligences)
Creativity - definition, characteristics, nurturing
Socialization - role of family, peer group, school, media
Gender dimensions in education
Part B - Learning Theories
Behaviourism - Pavlov (Classical Conditioning), Skinner (Operant Conditioning), Thorndike
Cognitivism - Information Processing Theory
Constructivism - Piaget, Vygotsky
Humanistic Theory - Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, Rogers
Motivation - Intrinsic vs Extrinsic, Maslow
Transfer of Learning - types and factors
Part C - Evaluation & Assessment
Formative vs Summative Evaluation
CCE - Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation
Assessment tools - Observation, Portfolio, Rubric, Checklist
Bloom's Taxonomy (Cognitive, Affective, Psychomotor)
Part D - Inclusive Education
Concept and principles of Inclusive Education
CWSN - Children with Special Needs
Learning disabilities - Dyslexia, Dyscalculia, Dysgraphia, ADHD, Autism
Gifted children - identification, education
Right to Education (RTE Act 2009) - key provisions
NCF 2005 - key recommendations
NEP 2020 - foundational stage, key changes
Topic Weightage & Priority Guide
Paper | High Priority Topics | Expected Questions |
|---|---|---|
Paper 1 | Sandhi, Samas, Alankar, Ras, Vyakaran - all chapters | All 30 |
Paper 2 (GS) | Science NCERT, Indian History, Bihar GK, Current Affairs | 30–32 |
Paper 2 (CDP) | Piaget, Vygotsky, Inclusive Education, RTE 2009 | 8–10 |
Paper 3 | Subject-specific - NCERT + standard textbooks | All 80 |
💡 Teaching Pariksha Strategy
Paper 3 (80 marks) सबसे important है। Subject knowledge strong होनी चाहिए। Paper 1 पर daily 1 hour invest करें (level बढ़ा है)। Paper 2 GS के लिए NCERT Class 6–10 sufficient है। CDP के लिए Teaching Pariksha के notes use करें - concise और exam-focused हैं।

